To see top level Name Servers, dig –t ns com
If we want to see what’s are the name server of Google by asking any top level com servers.
now we can ask any nameserver of google, what’s are the ip of www.google.com
we can also using host command to get the ip or alias information
we can see the alias gmail.google.com
if we want to see some debug information. we can put debug there
[~]dig +trace -t mx dropbox.com ; <<>> DiG 9.8.3-P1 <<>> +trace -t mx dropbox.com ;; global options: +cmd . 15634 IN NS a.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS b.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS c.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS d.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS e.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS f.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS g.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS h.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS i.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS j.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS k.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS l.root-servers.net. . 15634 IN NS m.root-servers.net. ;; Received 228 bytes from 8.8.8.8#53(8.8.8.8) in 29 ms com. 172800 IN NS a.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS b.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS c.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS d.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS e.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS f.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS g.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS h.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS i.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS j.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS k.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS l.gtld-servers.net. com. 172800 IN NS m.gtld-servers.net. ;; Received 489 bytes from 128.63.2.53#53(128.63.2.53) in 144 ms dropbox.com. 172800 IN NS ns-564.awsdns-06.net. dropbox.com. 172800 IN NS ns-315.awsdns-39.com. dropbox.com. 172800 IN NS ns-1162.awsdns-17.org. dropbox.com. 172800 IN NS ns-1949.awsdns-51.co.uk. ;; Received 198 bytes from 192.52.178.30#53(192.52.178.30) in 167 ms dropbox.com. 3600 IN MX 1 aspmx.l.google.com. dropbox.com. 3600 IN MX 10 aspmx2.googlemail.com. dropbox.com. 3600 IN MX 10 aspmx3.googlemail.com. dropbox.com. 3600 IN MX 5 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com. dropbox.com. 3600 IN MX 5 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com. dropbox.com. 172800 IN NS ns-1162.awsdns-17.org. dropbox.com. 172800 IN NS ns-1949.awsdns-51.co.uk. dropbox.com. 172800 IN NS ns-315.awsdns-39.com. dropbox.com. 172800 IN NS ns-564.awsdns-06.net. ;; Received 296 bytes from 205.251.194.52#53(205.251.194.52) in 21 ms |
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